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Published:
13 y
Re: Question about Luekemia
I'm currently undergoing tests for both bone marrow cancer and
leukemia. In my researching for "causes" I find that it's both a
genetic DNA problem (not stated so below, but it is at other sites) and a
radiation and chemically induced disease. Those with backgrounds in
agriculture, or chemical/biological work are at higher risk for this
disease. In searching my head for a background in any of this I remember
while working in agriculture that I ran a small machine that applied some kind
of copper compound to wheat prior to planting to make it resistant to
disease. I was supposed to be wearing a respirator while doing this
because there was significant dust from the copper (a poison) but due to the
heat and sweat I never wore it. While in Asia I was sprayed from the air
with DDT where they were trying to control malaria mosquitoes and could feel the
spray hit my clothing, taste it in my mouth and yes inhaled it too. This
happened several times and was also along with everyone else sprayed with DDT on
my body as we were deloused before returning to the USA. Added to that I
lived in the neighborhood of a copper smelter (within two miles) for several
years where when the winds were right we could all taste the arsenic in the
air. A little closer to the smelter itself people couldn't keep their
grass green because the arsenic also killed vegetation. So, radiation and
chemicals can and do come from many different sources.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia
Pathophysiology
In general, cancer is caused by damage to DNA that leads to uncontrolled
cellular growth and spread throughout the body, either by increasing chemical
signals that cause growth, or interrupting chemical signals that control growth.
Damage can be caused through the formation of fusion genes, as well as the
dysregulation of a proto-oncogene via juxtaposition of it to the promoter of
another gene, e.g. the T-cell receptor gene. This damage may be caused by
environmental factors such as chemicals, drugs or radiation.
ALL is associated with exposure to radiation and chemicals in animals and
humans. The association of radiation and leukemia in humans has been clearly
established in studies of victims of the Chernobyl nuclear reactor and atom
bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In animals, exposure to benzene and other
chemicals can cause leukemia. Epidemiological studies have associated leukemia
with workplace exposure to chemicals, but these studies are not as conclusive.
Some evidence suggests that secondary leukemia can develop in individuals who
are treated for other cancers with radiation and chemotherapy as a result of
that treatment