Re: Transmission when no outbreaksRe: Transmission when no outbreaks
Dear #58307,
It is definitely possible to acquire a genital herpes infection from a partner's cold sore during oral sex. In fact, many people who are in a monogamous relationship contract genital herpes in this way.
However, in your case, it is important to point out that if your husband has ever had a cold sore then his blood test results should indicate this by showing a postivie level of HSV-1 antibodies. A blood test works by detecting the presence of herpes antibodies.
In regards to transmission, the usual incubation period of the virus (time before any symptoms show) is approximately two to twelve days after the first exposure to the virus, however, there are many possabilities. In order to answer your question in more detail it is helpful to understand what herpes types exist, where it can occur and how it is spread. There are actually two types of the herpes simplex virus: Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV1) and Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV2). HSV1 or mouth herpes are commonly in the form of cold sores on and around the mouth. HSV2 or genital herpes is a much more intense strand commonly found on the genitals. However BOTH types can be found on the mouth or genital areas. It is possible for a person to carry the virus without knowing that they have it, since up to 80% of people who are infected with HSV-2 show no signs of the infection. So it is very easy for a person to unwittingly transmit the infection to their partner.
The symptoms of the infection vary greatly between individuals. It might be totally unnoticeable in one person, but cause severe blistering in their partner. Since the genital herpes virus can be transmitted through oral sex as well as vaginal sex, it is also possible to contract the virus from a cold sore on a partner's mouth or face. It is possible to pass the virus on even if they did not have a cold sore present at the time of contact. Alternatively, a person can contract the virus from a previous sexual partner, perhaps even several years ago. The virus can remain inactive in the body for long periods or previous symptoms may have been so slight that the herpes condition went unnoticed or was dismissed (e.g.. a mild rash, itching or tingling). If you are interested in researching this topic further try these links:
Genital herpes can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected blister or sore, usually through sexual contact. It can also be transmitted when there are no symptoms present. HSV-2 infection is usually passed on during vaginal or anal sex. HSV-1 is usually transmitted to the genital area by oral sex (mouth to genital contact).
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