TAKE ACTION NOW... STAND UP AND BE HEARD!
http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=11904&c=206
Hi all,
I am preparing to do battle against the Patriot Acts I and II. (I have just joined the ACLU and the Bill of Rights Defense Committee)
I believe this legislation is the biggest enemy of freedom we have in the US today... these bills trash the constitution and give the government unprecedented police state powers.
I have posted html links (or PDF links ) to the actual bills, lots of commentary, and suggestions on what we can do to stop this madness. I have already called and faxed my Congressman and both Senators on this. (link at top to auto fax your reps) I suggest ALL of us in the US cause a stink over this. I plan to.
THIS is how we are going to lose our freedoms in the US. By letting the Congress make the Patriot Act I 'permanent' & pass into law the Patriot Act II. The Bush administration will then be able spy on, jail and ultimately strip opponents of their citizenship.
I am doing a lot research on Pat. Act 1 & 2 . I started reading the Constitution the other night, and I have the complete 'US Government manual 2001/2002' -- the laws and structure and organization of the whole Federal government (legislative executive and judicial, along with all boards, commissions and agencies) on CD along with the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.
I don't plan to become a Constitutional scholar (yet), however if you want to save your liberties in the US, you'd better damn well get off your butt and learn what they are trying do.
It is my understanding that the Patriot Acts strips 6 of the 10 Bill of Rights...
That is unacceptable.
Anyone wanting to help me on this, please do.... wizard@solvnetmail.net
Wizard
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Some articles and thoughts:
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***PATRIOT ACT I
GOP wants to keep anti-terror powers
Broad spying tools would become permanent
New York Times
Wednesday, April 9, 2003
Washington -- Congressional Republicans, working with the Bush administration, are maneuvering to make permanent the sweeping anti-terrorism powers granted to federal law enforcement agents after the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, officials said Tuesday.
The move is likely to touch off strong objections from many Democrats and even some Republicans in Congress who believe that the Patriot Act, as the legislation that grew out of the attacks is known, has already given the government too much power to spy on Americans.
The landmark legislation expanded the government's power to use eavesdropping, surveillance, access to financial and computer records and other tools to track terrorist suspects. When it passed in October 2001, moderates and civil libertarians in Congress agreed to support it only by making many critical provisions temporary. Those provisions will expire, or "sunset," at the end of 2005 unless Congress reauthorizes them.
But Republicans in the Senate in recent days have discussed a proposal, authored by Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, that would repeal the so-called sunset provisions and make the expanded powers permanent, officials said. Republicans may seek to move on the proposal this week by trying to attach it to another anti-terrorism bill that would make it easier for the government to use secret surveillance warrants against "lone wolf"
Terrorism suspects.
Many Democrats have grown increasingly frustrated by what they see as a lack of information from the Justice Department on how its agents are using their newfound powers. The Senate Democratic leader, Tom Daschle of South Dakota, said Tuesday that without extensive review, he "would be very strongly opposed to any repeal" of the 2005 time limit. He predicted that Republicans did not have the votes to repeal the limits.
A senior Justice Department official on Tuesday said the Patriot Act has allowed the FBI to move faster and more flexibly to disrupt terrorists before they strike. "We don't want that to expire on us," the official said.
With the act's provisions not set to expire for more than 2 1/2 years, officials expected that the debate over its future would be many months away.
But political jockeying over separate, bipartisan legislation sponsored by Sens. Jon Kyl, R-Ariz., and Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., appears to have given Hatch the chance to move on the issue much earlier than expected.
The Kyl-Schumer measure would eliminate the need for federal agents seeking secret surveillance warrants to show that a suspect is affiliated with a foreign power or agent, such as a terrorist group. Advocates say the measure would make it easier for agents to go after "lone wolf" terrorists who are not connected to a foreign group.
The proposal was approved unanimously by the Senate Judiciary Committee. But Republicans were upset because several Democrats said that when the measure reaches the Senate floor for a full vote, perhaps this week or later in the month, they plan to offer amendments that would impose tougher restrictions on the use of secret warrants.
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***PATRIOT ACT II
Patriot Act's Big Brother by DAVID COLE
In early February, the Center for Public Integrity disclosed a leaked draft of the Bush Administration's next round in the war on terrorism--the Domestic Security Enhancement Act (DSEA). The draft legislation, stamped Confidential and dated January 9, 2003, appears to be in final form but has not yet been introduced in Congress. Presumably the Administration had determined that the timing would be more propitious for passage--meaning less propitious for reasoned debate--after we go to war with Iraq. But it is one thing to play politics with the timing of a farm bill; it is another matter to do so with a bill that would radically alter our rights and freedoms.
If the Patriot Act was so named to imply that those who question its sweeping new powers of surveillance, detention and prosecution are traitors, the DSEA takes that theme one giant step further. It provides that any citizen, even native-born, who supports even the lawful activities of an organization the executive branch deems "terrorist" is presumptively stripped of his or her citizenship. To date, the "war on terrorism" has largely been directed at noncitizens, especially Arabs and Muslims. But the DSEA would actually turn citizens associated with "terrorist" groups into aliens.
They would then be subject to the deportation power, which the DSEA would expand to give the Attorney General the authority to deport any noncitizen whose presence he deems a threat to our "national defense, foreign policy or economic interests." One federal court of appeals has already ruled that this standard is not susceptible to judicial review. So this provision would give the Attorney General unreviewable authority to deport any noncitizen he chooses, with no need to prove that the person has engaged in any criminal or harmful conduct.
A US citizen stripped of his citizenship and ordered deported would presumably have nowhere to go. But another provision authorizes the Attorney General to deport persons "to any country or region regardless of whether the country or region has a government." And failing deportation to Somalia (or a similar place), the Justice Department has issued a regulation empowering it to detain indefinitely suspected terrorists who are ordered deported but cannot be removed because they are stateless or their country of origin refuses to take them back.
Other provisions are designed to further insulate the war on
Terrorism from public and judicial scrutiny. The bill would authorize secret arrests, a practice common in totalitarian regimes but never before authorized in the United States. It would terminate court orders barring illegal police spying entered before September 11, 2001, without regard to the need for judicial supervision. It would allow secret government wiretaps and searches without even a warrant from the supersecret Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court when Congress has authorized the use of force. And it would give the government the same access to credit reports as private companies, without judicial supervision. Historically, we have imposed a higher threshold, and judicial oversight, on government access to such private information, because government has the motive and the wherewithal to abuse the information in ways private companies generally do not.
But the trajectory of the war on
Terrorism is probably best illustrated by an obscure provision that would eliminate the distinction between domestic terrorism and international terrorism for a host of investigatory purposes. The Administration's argument sounds reasonable enough--terrorism is terrorism, whether it's within the United States or has an international component. But in the Patriot Act debates, the Administration argued that it should be afforded broader surveillance powers over "international terrorism" because such acts are simultaneously a matter of domestic law enforcement and foreign intelligence. Because foreign intelligence gathering has traditionally been subject to looser standards than criminal law enforcement, the government argued, the looser standards should extend to domestic investigations of "international terrorism." But now it proposes to extend the same loose standards to investigations of wholly domestic crimes.
The DSEA's treatment of expatriation and domestic terrorism are harbingers of things to come. Thus far, much of the war on terrorism has been targeted at foreign nationals and sold to the American people on that ground. Americans' rights are not at stake, the argument goes, because we're concerned with "international" crime committed mostly by "aliens." With the DSEA, however, the Administration seeks to transgress both the alien-citizen line, by turning citizens into aliens for their political ties, and the domestic-international line, extending to wholly domestic criminal-law-enforcement tools that were previously reserved for international terrorism investigations.
How will Congress respond? Thus far, when citizens' rights have been directly threatened, Congress has taken civil liberties seriously. Most recently, it blocked the Pentagon's Total Information Awareness data-mining program. But it blocked it only as applied to US citizens. As long as the Pentagon violates only foreign nationals' privacy, Congress in effect said, Go ahead. But that tactic--protecting citizens' rights while ignoring those of foreign nationals--is untenable, not only on moral grounds but because if the Administration gets its way, we are all potentially "aliens."
about David Cole Legal Affairs Correspondent David Cole (cole@law.georgetown.edu), The Nation's legal affairs correspondent and a professor at Georgetown University Law Center, is the author of No Equal Justice: Race and Class in the American Criminal Justice System (New Press) and co-author, with James X. Dempsey, of Terrorism and the Constitution: Sacrificing Civil Liberties for National Security (New Press). more...
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Good PDF and html file from Kaminski:
http://www.uwplatt.edu/~meinhard/patriotact.pdf
http://www.ccmep.org/hotnews/newusa110901.html
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Patriot Acts I
http://www.politechbot.com/docs/usa.act.final.102401.html
http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=107_cong_bills&docid=f:h3162enr.txt.pdf
http://www.worldsangha.net/USA_Patriot_Act-2.html
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and the 'confidential draft' Patriot Acts II ....
http://www.pbs.org/now/politics/patriot2-hi.pdf
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The ACLU has a number of articles on both Patriot Acts.
http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=12126&c=207&Type=s
Here is a detailed summary of PA-2--
http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=11835&c=206
http://www.infowars.com/print_patriotact2_analysis.htm
http://writ.news.findlaw.com/ramasastry/20030217.html
http://www.prisonplanet.com/analysis_newsom_021003_patriot.html
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Bill of Rights & US constitution
http://www.USconstitution.com/
http://www.loc.gov/law/guide/usconst.html
http://www.cis.umassd.edu/~g_ptu/CIS110/Assign/Hw2/US%20Constitution.pdf
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http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=11904&c=206