Dell promises greener computers but users want more
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/dellremovestoxicschemicals260606
June 26, 2006
Dell has become the latest company to promise to remove the worst toxic chemicals from it products, closely following the move of its rival HP. Both companies have been pressured by us to make their products greener and help tackle the growing mountain of toxic e-waste.
Dell made the announcement with a pledge to phase out the use of two key groups of chemicals known to be hazardous to the environment: all types of brominated flame retardants (BFRs) and the plastic polyvinyl chlorine (PVC), by 2009. This latest success follows just months after Greenpeace's success in pressuring its big rival Hewlett Packard (HP) to change its policy in March 2006 (http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/hewlettpackardHPtoxicchallenge09... )
Easy as Dell
HP, LGE, Nokia, Samsung, Sony and Sony Ericsson have already made commitments to eliminate the use of some hazardous chemicals in the near future. However, a number of other companies including Acer, Apple, Fujitsu-Siemens, IBM, Lenovo, Panasonic, Siemens and Toshiba have so far failed to commit. Motorola recently broke its promise to clean up (http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/motorolabreakstoxicspromise230606 )
But despite these small steps in the right direction by some companies it is clear that electronics users expect more. A survey conducted by Ipsos-MORI for us reveals that most people across nine countries say they would pay extra for a more environmentally friendly computer and that companies should be held responsible for dealing with their hazardous waste from PCs.
The nine country survey, carried out earlier this year, found that from half to three-quarters of computer users say that they would be willing to pay extra for an environmentally friendly computer. The amounts ranged from US$59 in Germany, US$118 in UK, US$199 in China and a whopping US$229 in Mexico.
Toxic as hell
Every year, hundreds of thousands of old computers and mobile phones containing toxic chemicals are dumped in landfills or burned in smelters. Thousands more are exported, often illegally, from the Europe, US, Japan and other industrialised countries, to Asia. There, workers at scrap yards, some of whom are children, are exposed to a cocktail of toxic chemicals and poisons. This is the dark side of a trend for cheaper, more disposable electronics (http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/toxics/electronics/what-s-i... and http://www.greenpeace.org/international/photosvideos/slideshows/electronincs-... )
By removing the toxic chemicals, companies make it cleaner and easier to recycle their products. Companies that take responsibility for the whole lifecycle of their products from cradle to grave ensure that their products last longer and cause less pollution. Greenpeace's vision for the industry is one that produces cleaner, longer lasting, more sustainable products that don't contribute to the growing tide of toxic, short lived products currently being dumped in Asia.
The electronics is a fast moving, innovative industry that can respond quickly to users wishes and new trends. But this years hottest gadget shouldn't end up being next years e-waste being taken apart by a Chinese child. Some companies are making positive moves and our survey shows that users want a cleaner industry and are willing to pay extra for it.
Will the industry follow this trend?
Take Action: Suggestions from Greenpeace and The Green Guide
1) Avoid buying new computer equipment unnecessarily; whenever possible, upgrade your current machine.
2) If you do need to purchase a computer, consider buying used. RefurbDepot.com sells refurbished computers and other electronics for somewhat less than the cost of new systems: http://refurbdepot.com/ Other purveyors of used computers include PCs Evolve http://www.pcsevolve.com/ and Computer Renaissance http://www.computerrenaissance.com/
3) If you must buy new, support companies that make clean products.
Check out how the top companies line up on toxic chemicals and consider which deserve your money next time your buying electronics: http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/toxics/electronics/how-the-...
If you are buying a product check the rankings on computers http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/Products/Toxics/chemicalhouse.cfm?producttypeid=27
mobile phones http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/Products/Toxics/chemicalhouse.cfm?producttypeid=15
and TVs http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/Products/Toxics/chemicalhouse.cfm?producttypeid=11
on Greenpeace's chemical house http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/Products/Toxics/chemicalhouse.cfm
If buying a new monitor, flat-panel screen models are an easy greener choice; they lack the five to eight pounds of lead found in conventional CRT monitors.
Look for Energy Star certified machines; they consume 70 percent less electricity than computers that lack power-management systems.
Even after buying a new machine you might want to hang onto the old one instead of tossing it. Consider networking the two computers, or use the old computer to play MP3s or serve some other specialized function, such as acting as a Linux platform.
4) Return your equipment to the manufacturer when you have finished with it. Ask about consumer take-back programs like the Electronics Recycling Shared Responsibility Program, which includes Panasonic, Sharp, and Sony.
Apple: http://www.apple.com/environment/recycling/nationalservices/us.html Gateway: http://gateway.eztradein.com/gateway
Dell: http://www1.us.dell.com/content/topics/segtopic.aspx/dell_recycling?c=us&...
Hewlett-Packard (makers of Compaq): https://warp1.external.hp.com/recycle/
IBM: http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/ptb_us.shtml
And a great webpage from E-bay: http://rethink.ebay.com/
5) Re-Cycle old electronic equipment to reputable recyclers.
If you live in California or Massachusetts, you MUST recycle CRT monitors and TVs, or clutter up your garage, as these two states have banned the landfilling of these items due to their lead content.
Check out a list of responsible electronics recyclers compiled by the Basel Action Network: http://www.ban.org/pledge/Locations.html or The National Recycling Coalition's list of electronics-recycling programs by state: http://www.nrc-recycle.org/resources/electronics/policy.htm
In general, be sure to avoid recyclers that use incineration (sometimes called "thermal recycling") as well as ones that ship waste overseas for processing.
*********** Greenpeace International: http://www.greenpeace.org/international/
Greenpeace U.S.A: http://www.greenpeace.org/usa/
The Green Guide: information for environmentally conscious consumers http://www.thegreenguide.com/